Vinnicchina: interview with Valery Cows local newspaper "zhmerinsky Meridian"
the most accurate information – the information first hand. It is a journalistic axiom. And this information society needs to not get bogged down in speculation, innuendo, and often fiction or simply gossip. Therefore, in Vinnytsia region launched a new format of communication of the Chairman of regional state administration by the media – extended interviews for each district separately. the conversation on hot topics Zhmerinka district, with the Chairman of regional state administration V. V. Korum lead editor of the "Zhmerinka Meridian".M.Ritsuko and editor of the essential radio "Horizon" V. S. Falfushinska. — Valeriy Viktorovich, last year was successful for the area, it's nice. So the first question is "introductory": what exactly Vinnytsia region dropped in the past year, with what passed in the current year, what to expect in the near future? — Do 2016 had a pronounced feature. He was associated with the defined processes, you might say, diametrically opposed. Quite a difficult socio-political situation. Largely it is associated with certain decisions that are ambiguously perceived in society. Plus the continuation of the war against Ukraine.Tired of people from this problem. People are very eager of positivity: positive actions, positive solutions. We clearly felt, but life constantly throws up any problems. On the other hand, if we analyze the language of numbers, that 2016 was the best year in recent history in Vinnytsia region. It was a year of great achievements, because Vinnytsia oblast produced the largest shaft of agricultural products.But the quality factor: in the agricultural market began to trigger competition mechanisms. Agricultural growth has not been associated with the rapid rise in prices. Started working new logistics centers, very high for the first time the shaft was not accompanied by cartel smooy speculation in the markets by a limited circle of buyers, as it was in previous years. This has led to the current capitalization of the agricultural business in Vinnytsia region in the range of 80 billion. This, you understand, transport, roads, salaries paid, revenues from local taxes. And therefore 2016 was the most successful in terms of formation of local taxes because fiscal decentralization plus factor, which I mentioned, given the opportunity in 2016 to contribute to the budget development area of almost 2 billion UAH. For comparison: two years ago this sum was ten times smaller. Vinnitsa region began to look like a small construction site. According to our calculations, the total number of objects of budgetary sphere, on which construction work has reached 600 diverse projects ranging from the replacement of Windows, purchase of furniture, and ending with the repair of roads. With the advent of the new government was able to unblock what has been blocked in the past five years. This,for example,the midterm maintenance.Service roads were not ready for such a policy. Now lead doreaktivnyh work associated with the preparation of project-estimate documentation. Already made it 180 km capital repair of roads, 10 bridges. Mamogram repair of roads in 2017 almost 2 billion UAH. By the way,on the road, which we call "Stalinist" and which goes in the direction Mogilev - Podolsky, next year has already begun to carry out serious work. Very good work in the past year, the processing industry, the dynamics of growth of production - plus 12%. If podelitsya diversity of exports, we see that the sanctions of the Russian Federation has benefited our companies, because on this day Vinnytsia oblast exports food - butter, milk, and in this year, and more sugar to Sri Lanka, India. It lays the Foundation for 2017 year. I would like to say that after the rapid devaluation of 2015, the entire consumer market was in a state of shock, but starting somewhere in April - may last year, we began to feel a revival in the consumer market and improved consumer sentiment. People again began to buy building materials, household appliances, shoes, and a revival in retail trade turnover, because in comparative terms, we see the shift from a dead point. It would be plus 4%. Stress, in the comparative prices. That is, the quantitative growth of retail trade turnover, and this is a very positive factor. Fundamentally if you look at 2016, I can say that this was the year in which the foundations have been laid to stabilize the socio - economic situation in the Vinnytsia region, and, in fact, made the first step so we can the processes that went on in 2016, to give the opportunity to grow in quality. Because no matter how much we talked about the quantitative achievements in industry, agrarian sector, they will not feel the ordinary people in terms of real income growth, it is very difficult to conduct any substantive discussions regarding this. Very difficult to work in the current situation. Here are talking about the renovated parks, playgrounds, roads, hospitals as Pirogovka, cardiology Department, regional children's hospital, gynecology Department, and when the Central TV channels, see shows, which often boil down to the fact that we, Ukrainians, are not able to control their own country. So often are in situations where doing your job, you also need to make some political statements that are contrary to the ideological dogma that we hear in Ukraine. —Let's talk about the positive. Heard the news about the repair of the "Stalin" of the road and I want to clarify: the work will be conducted closer to Mohyliv-Podil's'kyi or on the entire length, the Zhmerinsky area? —To date, developed design documentation costarica. It is clear that you will not become one team and will be doing this road from beginning to end. Will be repair work first on the most affected areas, but over the three years to fully repair the road. — Another positive and associated negative. This year vinnichchina really looked very good against the background of a state with their record crops of wheat. You said how many people have benefited from them. There are in the Zhmerinsky area of Martynovskiy distillery, more recently, budget entity. Working on the grain. But for the past three years. Is there a way to move everything? —I can tell you that the system Ukrspirt the most corrupt in Ukraine. Five years ago, all distilleries, including martinsicuro, took away the right of a legal entity, made with branches,and they are directly subordinated to Kyiv.Why was this done? To centrally, under the guise of various slogans, to eliminate the effect of local government on the efficiency of enterprises.And it's not just a question Martinskirche plant. We have company "Nemiroff". Nemirovsky distillery - the-art production. And alcohol imported from Ternopil region. On our question, why not load the Nemirovsky distillery, which has a constant consumer, the answer is, honestly, just didn't arrive. Far be it from me to assert that the situation is hopeless, absolutely no. The position of the RSA is simple and clear:we support the government draft, submitted to the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, the exclusion from the list of enterprises not subject to privatization, the enterprises of the Ukrspirt. The solution to this situation see the need for speedy privatization of distilleries. In Ukraine there are a whole regcompany that the investment commitments will be interested in the privatization of Martynovskiy spirtosoderzhaschey normal operation. By the way, when it comes to this, I include the Parliament and listen to the discussion. Immediately see who is lobbying issues, irrespective of which faction is. Think it will be another scandal like the one that I heard on Onishchenko. It all comes down to cries that they, the state, and should belong to the state, and in fact, it looks like that one day at the distillery bring Director who no one agreed. It is a kind of financial-industrial group. Then, this company imported the grain, molasses under a tolling agreement, and the produced alcohol is unknown where. All ends in a year of fiscal service to identify the "left" alcohol... Again, the enterprise velihanly, tax arrears, penalties. The company pulled to a bankruptcy and it after some time comes a new Director. The task is the same: to steal in the shadow scheme. Just know that the company "Nemiroff" is interested in purchasing three distilleries. She's at an auction of these companies to be bought. The money would go to the budget taken would be investment commitments,and would not have to carry the alcohol of region, when you can give work Martynivka, Nemiroff and kalynivskyi district. —When we in the newspaper gave the announcement that is preparing an interview with the Chairman of regional state administration and district residents, albeit indirectly, to take part in it, the first question that came, was a question that concerned the transportation of beneficiaries by rail. You know, the management of rail transport threatens to reduce the number of trains due to non-payment of funds for preferential transportation of passengers. How do you see the solution to this problem? —We must engage in honest dialogue. Held fiscal decentralization. This pyramid scheme turned the other way. If, for example, in 2014 local budgets was 3 billion UAH, - it is for the General Fund of own revenues, it is now 6 billion UAH. And in the best location of the city of regional importance.In 2016, it has abolished the state subsidy for preferential transportation of passengers in suburban and urban transport. The position of the Chairman yeah here honest and open. We are committed to cover the preferential transportation of passengers by motor transport on intercity bus routes. One Vinnytsia region was the initiator of this process. We have allocated UAH 5 million and shut down a large block of questions related to movements of combatants, families with children, etc. Similarly, the local budgets, including the budgets of cities of regional importance, had to allocate funds for the railroad. Unfortunately, Zhmerinka this issue has not been resolved so far. I am in constant dialogue with the South-West and Odessa Railways.For us the fundamental question is to find mutual understanding with local authorities. Yesterday I had a conversation with Zhmerinsky mayor. See his desire to resolve this issue, but it should be movement towards each other. We are not talking about large financial resources. It is a symbolic means which should be directed. Unfortunately, only two areas have not allocated money for transportation, including the local budget. Zhmerinka. Therefore, referring to the mayor and the deputies, it is necessary to find understanding, to move on. We have allocated 7,5 million UAH from the regional budget for these shipments. The city has allocated 10 million UAH for compensation. I don't understand why Sochi was not able to allocate provision for this. Maybe the issue will be resolved immediately, but at least to lend a shoulder should be. — The next question is about zhmeryns'kyi Avtovokzal. For many years, and there is a big problem especially for residents of villages that do not have to go out in the rain and cold. So they come with claims to the district Council. The question voiced at the sessions of the district Council. But it unfeasible for the district... —We must clearly understand that the system WAPAS privatized twenty years ago.What we think is the bus stations, naprawd joint-stock company. And there is no budget money. The public in Zhmerinka raises an important question. This can be a public institution, private institution. But let's agree that not coming from Kiev or Vinnitsa someone and begin to build the bus station in Zhmerinka. Therefore, it is necessary to lean. If it is a communal institution will be developed proyektno-budget documentation, the issues we will consider and help. That is, the tools are there, but the answer to your question lies in the simple things: everything is in your hands, in the hands of society. —Recently, the district held an extraordinary session, which is actually considered one question – the question of hospital districts. But the fact that in the first embodiment, Zhmerynka to the list of hospital districts was and "dropped". It is possible to return it back? What is Your thought? From the very beginning I would like to calm everyone down. This wave of discussions and misunderstandings, which we observed, is the result of extremely poorly organized outreach by the Ministry of health. So we understand that the hospital district is not a legal entity, not a hospital, not a hospital. This is the functional integration of health institutions that need to coordinate their work. If I told people what it is, no questions would not exist. When to go out and ask people satisfied with the level of health, 98% will say no. Question,you need to do something,I will answer: Yes. So why are any ways to do something, turn back process? Because people are afraid to was not worse. And here is a question for all: how to convince people that the measures that will be taken will beneficial for everybody? No hospitals will close and open. And in Sochi in General, large plans. Last year we didn't leave in the lurch the former railway hospital. We took her to the financing from the regional budget. And this rehabilitation hospital want to enter 10 mingrone state regional development Fund to repair and move the hospital in relation to third level of health. What is third level? These are our regional offices, where operations on the extremities, endocrinology clinic, traumatology, cardiology. The idea of rehabilitation in Zhmerinka will move and do everything that she developed. And the discussion that arose, - the second level, is a former CRH. I would like to note that this year the first of July planned reform of primary care. The Ministry of health plans to change the affinity binding people to the family doctor. That is, people living in Sochi, may have a family doctor, for example, in Stanislavchyk or Vice versa. The funds that now go to primary care through the budget,will be accumulated in the State Fund of health insurance. This is a complex mechanism, something should work. But thrown the issue with hospital districts, disorganized and difficult work of the health system. No one will be close, but hospitals will have to prove the work efficiency. The funds that the government allocates, powinni to cure the patient, not for the maintenance of the facility. Simsville'll get to that, Timorese. Regarding hospital districts want to reassure Zhmerinka. Now preparing some proposals that take into consideration communities. For example, how to interact Sharhorod and Zhmerynka, Zhmerynka and Bar. Your site convenient to the logistics plan and treated as centers of the reorganization of the health system in the future. —On the question of the rehabilitation hospital of the type You have already answered, so let's get to the topic of decentralization. It is being discussed mainly at the level of territorial communities. But people would like to know more. For example, what will happen to the districts, district councils, how much will the counties and which will include County centers... —We are moving the system close to polsloe. Poland painlessly passed the stage of formation of the communes, but she was seven years old. First was the transfer of administrative powers, and then the issues of territorial structure. Now we are not talking about the territorial distribution, we are talking about decentralization. Not so long ago nobody could not have imagined that the registration of place of residence of an individual will carry out the village councils. Last year at the local level gave the real estate register. A huge part of the functions related to the grants is transferred to the field. Similarly, the system of construction and architectural control. It's called the transfer of administrative powers under decentralization. 2015 is fiscal decentralization. For these two years everything turned upside down. The regional budget is only a tenth of the number of local budgets. Then the proportion of the regional budget reached 30%, and now 10%. Showed fiscal decentralization? What is at best as powerful territorial communities. Small communities often did not know what to do with the money that came to him because they do not Fund educational, cultural, medical facilities - all financed by the district. Last year in the current crossed the 1 billion 240 million UAH. Large financial resources accumulated on the ground and the question is how to create tools to work. Our legislator has proposed a mechanism – a voluntary Association of communities. Now the issues of education,healthcare?I, culture, social protection they will deal with. Your United Severinovka community, for example, now nabuwat budget plan signs blackopsninja as Zhmerynka. This is a powerful incentive for development of territories. From there, the question is: what will the district do? Well,for example, the Department ossus its main function – control over the organization of the education sector. RGA will be to get rid of non-core functions. Changes to the Constitution include a three-tier system of organization of power: the state or province, district or County and the community. The elimination of areas generally not assigned. We are talking about a modification of the power system at the district level. RGA will be gradually transformed from body for the control and management of the Agency, which provides services. In RGA will also remain the functions delegated to them as authorities. Will remain mobilization,defense jobs, system emergencies, road service, assistance to attraction of investments, etc. —Zhmeryns'kyi district – the largest in the region. Has many schools, but many little children. Sooner or later the question will arise close or change their status. Question extremely painful. It's a quiet drama in teaching groups and families. And the population is strictly against any changes in this matter. As you can see the way out of a difficult situation? We must give ourselves an honest answer to the question is that the process is objective or not? But if the objective, that due to the ageing population in the Vinnytsia region. This is a problem not only of Ukraine, is a global technological situation.We have in the village, radically changing the system of economic structure, there is no longer need so much of human labor. In Vinnytsia region from 700 thousand people working population work in agriculture 10 %. But in the classic sense is a 2 - 3%. Maybe not as rapidly, but the process will go. Changing the structure of the rural population. Young people move to the largest industrial centers in search of work. In some areas the death rate exceeds the birth rate by half. So the question arises: what to do with schools? People do not see alternatives, and this is the biggest problem. Intensified by fear and despair,because they say: we won't close schools. But every year we have closed to 20 schools because there are children. We must look for an alternative. It lies in the fact that it should be clearly understood delineation of three levels of schools. Children need to create the conditions for a good education, and then we have a district where last year the gold medals were 25 students. On set no one has such a high level of knowledge. For the abovementioned problem is this - the quality of education of secondary school. There is still one tutoring. It exists because our school children do not have added knowledge to the national standard. We are faced with the fact that the inhabitants of the villages around Vinnitsa where there are schools, I consider it necessary to transport children to the regional center, because they give a quality education. So the answer to your question is: you have to give people an alternative, it is necessary to engage secondary schools, the children were competitive for admission to universities. And this should be approached professionally. —The next question applies not only to Zhmerinka district. This is the theme of the emigration of young, talented, professionally trained, but that can not be employed in Ukraine. Part of its openly declared unwillingness to come back home. As you can see the solution to this problem, because it is relevant in the Vinnytsia region? —We all understand what it's all connected. Associated with extremely difficult socio-political situation. This time. The country is in a war or two. Financial crisis, devaluation, which wiped out the savings of the population, etc. People want to earn there and spend here. But it is not a continuous process. We are simply in a state of crisis. And the situation on the labour market is very ambiguous. Now the company Barlinek modernising the plant. She needs 300 jobs, of which 80% specialized. With qualcomp spends a large sum of money to the people to prepare to teach. In our market now a lot of low-skilled labor. We are currently working with several companies that need a workforce. In the winery we are planning to accommodate such production, where the men found work and went abroad to pick oranges or strawberries. It is at a certain stage would solve their problem and the family would not have disintegrated. In General, all indicators in the past year, the Vinnytsia oblast was the best in the country. To the side of the River begin to build a powerful biogas complex will invest another 500 million. created 3 thousand workplaces. The South - Eastern part of the region will work like a clock. But your territory need to spice things up. Need a powerful investor or points of potential growth, which would give impetus to the positive. Spoke N.M.Ritsuko , newspaper "zhmerinsky Meridian" This was reported in the Vinnytsia regional state administration.Ïåðåâåäåíî ñåðâèñîì "ßíäåêñ.Ïåðåâîä÷èê": translate.yandex.ru.
Source: http://uzinform.com.ua/
